Terry the Grumpy Turtle Wins 2020 Comedy Wildlife Photography Awards

terry the turtle comedy prize 1000n

Terry the green turtle gained worldwide notoriety for being a bit tetchy in the presence of photographers (Photo: Mark Fitzpatrick/Comedy Wildlife Photography Awards 2020)

Terry the grumpy turtle has won the 2020 Comedy Wildlife Photography Awards, beating a photobombing giraffe, singing ground squirrel and a comedy parrotfish to top spot.

The picture of a green turtle ‘flipping the bird’ was captured by Mark Fitzpatrick while he was swimming off Lady Elliot Island in Queensland, Australia. Fitzpatrick’s image emerged as a clear favourite of the judges from the 7,000 entries that were submitted to this year’s competition.

‘I’m stoked and honoured to be awarded the Comedy Wildlife Photographer of the Year for 2020,’ said Fitzpatrick. ‘It’s been amazing to see the reaction to my photo of Terry the turtle flipping the bird, with Terry giving people a laugh in what has been a difficult year for many.’

Fitzpatrick’s first place picture has won him a safari from Alex Walker’s Serian in Kenya’s Masai Mara, a unique handmade trophy from the Wonder Workshop in Tanzania, a photography bag from Think Tank, and a brand new Nikon camera. Fitzpatrick also hopes that his winning entry will help to spread an important conservation message.

smiley the parrotfish 1000

This picture of ‘Smiley’ the parrotfish was recognised as Highly Commended by the judges. (Photo: Arturo Telle Thiemann/Comedy Wildlife Photography Awards 2020)

‘Hopefully Terry the turtle can encourage more people to take a moment and think about how much our incredible wildlife depends on us and what we can do to help them,’ said Fitzpatrick. ‘Flippers crossed that this award puts Terry in a better mood the next time I see him at Lady Elliot Island!’

Terry  is the first underwater picture to win the Comedy Wildlife Photographer of the Year award in the competition’s history. A second underwater picture of a comedy parrotfish by Arturo Telle Thiemann was recognised as Highly Commended.

The Comedy Wildlife Photography Awards, founded by professional photographers and conservationists Paul Joynson-Hicks and Tom Sullam, is a global, online and free-to-enter photography competition showcasing humorous images of the earth’s wildlife. In addition to providing some light-hearted relief, the competition aims to ‘highlight the extremely important message of wildlife conservation in an engaging and positive way’, and is partnered with global conservation charity The Born Free Foundation.

For more information and to view the complete list of winners, or to order prints of winning competition entries, head to www.comedywildlifephoto.com

comedy wildlife photography awards logo

 

Expanding MPAs by 5% Could Boost Fish Yields by 20% 

Sweetlips shoal in the Raja Ampat marine protected area, Indonesia. SergeUWPhoto/Shutterstock

Marine protected areas, or MPAs as they’re more commonly called, are very simple. Areas of the sea are set aside where certain activities – usually fishing – are banned or restricted. Ideally, these MPAs might be placed around particularly vibrant habitats that support lots of different species, like seagrass beds or coral reefs. By preventing fishing gear such as towed seabed trawls from sweeping through these environments, the hope is that marine life will be allowed to recover.

When used well, they can be very effective. MPAs have been shown to increase the diversity of species and habitats, and even produce bigger fish within their bounds. A new study argues that by expanding the world’s MPAs by just 5 per cent, we could boost future fish catches by at least 20 per cent. This could generate an extra nine to 12 million tonnes of seafood per year, worth between USD$15-19 billion. It would also significantly increase how much nutritious fish protein is available for a growing human population to eat.

So what’s the catch?

Spillover versus blowback

The scientific rationale is sound. We already know that MPAs can increase the numbers of fish living inside them, which grow to be bigger and lay more eggs. The larvae that hatch can help seed fish populations in the wider ocean as they drift outside the MPA, leading to bigger catches in the areas where fishing is still permitted. We know fish can swim large distances as adults too. While some find protection and breed inside MPAs, others will move into less crowded waters outside where they can then be caught. Together, these effects are known as the spillover benefits of MPAs.

The study is the first to predict, through mathematical modelling, that a modest increase in the size of the world’s MPAs could swell global seafood yields as a result of this spillover. But while the predictions sound good, we have to understand what pulling this off would entail.

The study maintains that the new MPAs would need to be carefully located to protect areas that are particularly productive. Locating MPAs in remote areas offshore, which are hard to access and typically unproductive, would have much smaller benefits for marine life than smaller, inshore MPAs that local fishing vessels can reach. Just 20 large sites in the remote open ocean account for the majority of the world’s MPAs. As the low hanging fruit of marine conservation, these MPAs are often placed where little fishing has occurred.

A world map showing the locations of marine protected areas.
A minority of the world’s MPAs are strict no-take zones. Marine Conservation Institute/Wikipedia, CC BY-SA

The MPAs themselves would also need to be highly protected, meaning no fishing. Only 2.4 per cent of the world’s ocean area has this status. Increasing this by a further 5 per cent would mean roughly trebling the coverage of highly protected MPAs, and that’s likely to provoke a great deal of resistance. Many fishers are sceptical that spillover can boost catches enough to compensate for losing the right to fish within MPAs and tend to oppose proposals to designate more of them.

People in the UK are often surprised to learn that fishing is allowed in most of the country’s MPAs. While 36 per cent of the waters around the UK are covered by them, only 0.0024 per cent ban fishing outright. Increasing the number and size of highly protected MPAs from just these four small sites to 5 per cent of the UK’s sea area would represent more than a 2,000-fold increase. This would be strongly resisted by the fishing industry, snatching the wind from the sails of any political effort ambitious enough to attempt it.

Keeping fishers on board

Gaining the support of local fishers is crucial for ensuring fishing restrictions are successful. That support depends on fishers being able to influence decisions about MPAs, including where they’ll be located and what the degree of protection will be. Assuming that designing highly protected MPA networks is mostly a matter of modelling is a mistake, and implies that fishers currently operating in an area would have little say in whether their fishing grounds will close.

A fisher on a wooden boat casts a net into tropical water at dusk.

Ensuring fishers buy into a new MPA is crucial for its success. Sutipond Somnam/Shutterstock

But this study is valuable. It provides further evidence for how MPAs can serve as important tools to conserve marine habitats, manage fisheries sustainably and make food supplies more secure. It’s important to stress the political challenges of implementing them, but most scientists agree that more MPAs are needed. Some scientists are pushing to protect 30 per cent of the ocean by 2030.

As evidence of the benefits of MPAs continues to emerge, the people and organisations governing them at local, national and international scales need to learn and evolve. If we can start implementing some highly protected MPAs, we can gather more evidence of their spillover benefits. This could convince more fishers of their vital role in boosting catches, as well as keeping people fed and restoring ocean ecosystems.The Conversation

Peter JS Jones, Reader in Environmental Governance, UCL and Rick Stafford, Professor of Marine Biology and Conservation, Bournemouth University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

 

Travel isn’t the same in 2020. Things are changing every day, and that can make it difficult to keep up with what’s allowed and what isn’t. As dive travelers, you need the most accurate scuba diving and travel restrictions, so you can get your gills wet and explore the underwater world with confidence.

For that reason, we’ve rounded up the most relevant information for traveling and scuba diving during the COVID-19 pandemic. Below, you’ll find interactive travel resources, COVID-19 travel information by country as well as our picks for the top 10 most accessible diving destinations right now.


Table of Contents


Choosing Flexible Booking Options for Dive Travel

Right now we understand it’s difficult to plan ahead, and booking travel might be risky. That’s why PADI Travel has worked with our incredible operators to offer free cancellation for any reason up to eight days before the trip start date and deposits as low as 5% on many packages. Just book by December 31, 2020.

In this way, you can make travel plans knowing you’re protected and can be assured you won’t miss out on stunning underwater adventures, even as travel restrictions and situations change.


COVID-19 Scuba Diving & Travel Restrictions by Country

Is scuba diving allowed right now? What’s open and what’s closed? This map shows the most up-to-date info on which countries have scuba diving restrictions.

covid-19 scuba diving status map

Get more information on where this data comes from here


Useful Resources for Scuba Diving & COVID-19


Check Your Local Government’s Advice

Due to the rapidly evolving nature of country specific travel restrictions and guidelines, we recommend that you not only check for the latest advisories on the official website of the country you will travel to (see “COVID-19 Travel Restrictions for All Dive Destinations” below), but also check with the governmental organization in charge of foreign travel advice in your home country.


Airline Coronavirus Information

One of the toughest things about travel is getting to your destination. That’s especially true during the COVID-19 pandemic. To help you out, below we list the world’s most popular airlines and link to their websites about their COVID-specific policies. That way, you can make an informed decision about whether now is the right time to fly and which airline will best serve your needs in these tumultuous times.


COVID-19 Travel Restrictions for All Dive Destinations

Below, you’ll find the most up-to-date links to the COVID-19 entry restrictions for most diving destinations around the world.


where to go diving right now

Top 10 Countries Where You Can Go Scuba Diving Right Now

So, you’re ready to get your gills wet again, and you’re itching for an international break. We’ve got you covered. These are the top 10 countries that are accessible for most scuba divers around the world.

Mexico

Whether you choose to visit the Atlantic or Pacific side of Mexico, you’re in for a treat. Diving in this country means seeing colorful coral reefs, sharks, manta rays, sea lions and, even, picturesque underwater statues. Plus, Mexico will stay tropically warm throughout the impending winter months. Just be sure to take hurricane season into account when booking your trip.

Maldives

Picture perfect islands and waters full of whale sharks, manta rays and tropical marine life welcome divers to the Indian Ocean country known as the Maldives. If you’re looking for a special dive trip for your first one post-lockdown, a liveaboard or private island stay in the Maldives would make for a memorable and relaxing vacation.

Egypt

The Red Sea is calling, and now you can answer the call. Egypt has opened its borders to tourists from most countries, so get ready to dive into colorful coral reefs, alongside sharks, dolphins and dugongs.

French Polynesia

Want to swim with humpbacks and dive with sharks? Head to French Polynesia. The islands and atolls of this South Pacific country are as romantic as they come. But be warned, you may never want to leave.

Ecuador (Galapagos)

Home to the top-of-the-bucket-list-worthy Galapagos Islands, Ecuador is a dream diving destination. Luckily, it’s also one of the most accessible post-COVID destinations, too. So, throw your gear in your bag and book a trip to this South American wonderland.

Bahamas

The Bahamas has two amazing selling points as a first trip post-COVID. First, for North American divers, the island country doesn’t require a long flight. Second, the country is full of sharks, from hammerheads to tigers. Although the Bahamas’ Vacation in Place scheme may be more restrictive than others on this list, it may be worth traveling to for those bucket list shark dives.

Croatia

Although Croatia is often passed up by divers for more tropical destinations with a plethora of megafauna, this small, European country has a ton to offer. From shipwrecks to seahorses and octopuses as well as hundreds of picture perfect islands in the Adriatic Sea, Croatia is giving divers the opportunity to explore its coasts now. Plus, it’s one of the only European countries open to Americans. But, be sure to book your trip quickly. The diving is good year-round, but the tourist season only lasts until November.

Tanzania

Aquarium-like conditions, whale sharks and an array of marine life makes Tanzania one of the world’s premier diving destinations. Zanzibar, Pemba and Mafia are the three main diving islands, and all of the dive sites are currently open to tourists without restriction.

Costa Rica

From diving with hundreds of hammerhead sharks at Cocos Island to the bull sharks of the Bat Islands, no matter what adventure you crave, you’ll find it in Costa Rica. And, when you aren’t diving, the topside activities are pretty epic, too. Now that Costa Rica has systematically opened to tourism, you can confidently book your trip to this Central American country.

Aruba

Aruba, Jamaica, ooo I wanna take you. We all know the words to the song, and while most of the countries in the lyrics are still off limits, you can head to Aruba for a scuba diving adventure. Dive into the tropical coral reefs and swim alongside colorful marine life during the day, then enjoy the gorgeous beaches and Caribbean vibes all evening long.


A Special Note on Europe

While countries within the Schengen Zone may be off-limits for many people around the world, those lucky enough to live within the European Union can travel freely across most of these borders, except where restricted by COVID-19 regulations. In these times, prices are very attractive.

That means Europeans can access amazing scuba diving destinations, like Greece, Malta, Italy, Spain, France, the Azores, Cyprus and more. As an added bonus, these destinations are far less busy than usual, giving Europeans premier access to some of the best dive sites on the continent.

You can book a trip to any of these destinations on PADI Travel or using the PADI Adventures app.


What PADI Dive Resorts & Liveaboards are Doing to Combat COVID-19

PADI Travel and its dive resorts and liveaboards are taking COVID-19 precautions very seriously. In order to keep our divers safe, we’ve asked each of our dive resorts and liveaboards to provide us with information about what specific protocols they’re enacting during this pandemic.

To offer reassurance before you book, you’ll find the information about what enhanced measures each operator is taking to protect you from Covid-19 as you browse the PADI Travel website.


#DiveLocal

Even if you can’t travel to your favorite diving destinations right now, you can still dive locally. Seek your own adventure close to home with the PADI Dive Shop Locator or the PADI Adventures app.

The PADI Adventures app provides all the information you need to find local diving adventures and book them quickly and easily online. With this app at your fingertips, you’ll be diving faster than you can say download.


When Was This Article Last Updated?

This article was originally written on October 27, 2020. Any future updates will be recorded here.

Please note: This information was last updated on Oct 27, 2020 based on public sources. However, the international travel situation is changing rapidly and thus we can not accept any responsibility for its accuracy. We will attempt to update this article frequently, but it’s always best to check with your local government, the government of your destination and your travel provider directly.


Ready to book your first post-COVID dive trip? Browse all the available dive resorts, liveaboards and day trips on PADI Travel.

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Although your device does not support this download service, it can be used to view download information. Links to downloads can be sent via e-mail for download on a computer.

Z 5 Firmware

Select your operating system.

  • Windows
  • Mac OS

This software update program is for the customer-owned product listed above (the “affected product”), and is provided only on acceptance of the agreement listed below. By selecting “Accept” and clicking “Download”, you are held to have accepted the terms and conditions of the agreement. Be sure you understand the terms of the agreement before beginning download.

  • • This service supplies software that can be used to update the Z 5 camera “C” firmware to version 1.02. Before proceeding, select Firmware version in the camera SETUP MENU and check the camera firmware version. You will not need to download or install this update if the firmware listed above is already installed.
  • • This update includes all changes made in previous updates.
  • • Updates can be performed for you by a Nikon-authorized service representative.
  • • Read the information below before proceeding.
Changes from “C” Firmware Version 1.01 to 1.02
  • • Added support for NIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.2 S lenses.
  • • Fixed an issue that resulted in certain aperture values not being selected when control rings for the following lenses were rotated to stop aperture down in movie mode:
    • – NIKKOR Z 24–50mm f/4–6.3
    • – NIKKOR Z 24–200mm f/4–6.3 VR
    • – NIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/3.5–6.3 VR
    • – NIKKOR Z DX 50–250mm f/4.5–6.3 VR
  • • Fixed an issue that prevented the TTL flash compensation value selected with the camera being reflected by the flash units, resulting in flash compensation not being applied, when:
    • – two or more flash units were controlled via radio AWL, and
    • – all flash units were in the same group.
Changes from Previous Versions
Changes from “C” Firmware Version 1.00 to 1.01

  • • Fixed an issue that occurred when the camera was used with an MB-N10 battery pack with two batteries installed and an EN-EL15 or EN-EL15a in Chamber A, namely that the camera would sometimes fail to switch to the battery in Chamber B when the battery in Chamber A was exhausted.
Viewing the Camera Firmware Version
  1. Turn the camera on.
  2. Press the camera MENU button and select Firmware version in the SETUP MENU to display the camera firmware version.
  3. Check the camera firmware version.
  4. Turn the camera off.
Product Description
NameZ 5 “C” Firmware Version 1.02
Supported camerasZ 5
Supported camera firmware versions“C” firmware versions 1.00–1.01
File nameF-Z5-V102W.exe
System requirements
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Home
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Pro
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Enterprise
  • Microsoft Windows 8.1
  • Microsoft Windows 8.1 Pro
  • Microsoft Windows 8.1 Enterprise

Note: A computer and card reader are required.

CopyrightNikon Corporation
Archive typeSelf-extracting
ReproductionNot permitted
Updating the Camera Firmware
  1. Create a folder on the computer hard disk and name it as desired.
  2. Download F-Z5-V102W.exe to the folder created in Step 1.
  3. Run F-Z5-V102W.exe to extract the following file to a folder named “Z5Update”:
    • Z_5_0102.bin (the camera firmware)
  4. Using a card reader, copy “Z_5_0102.bin” to a memory card that has been formatted in the camera.
    Note: Be sure to copy the firmware to the root (top-most) directory of the memory card. The camera will not recognize the new firmware if it is placed in a folder under the root directory.
  5. Insert the memory card into the camera and turn the camera on.
  6. Select Firmware version in the SETUP MENU and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the firmware update.
  7. Once the update is complete, turn the camera off and remove the memory card.
  8. Confirm that the firmware has been updated to the new version.

Note: For detailed instructions or information on the equipment needed to complete the update, download the following pdf file:
Z-series_FirmUp_Win_En.pdf (PDF) (0.30 MB)

Note: Updates can be performed for you by a Nikon-authorized service representative.

Product Description
NameZ 5 “C” Firmware Version 1.02
Supported camerasZ 5
Supported camera firmware versions“C” firmware versions 1.00–1.01
File nameF-Z5-V102M.dmg
System requirements
  • macOS Catalina version 10.15
  • macOS Mojave version 10.14
  • macOS High Sierra version 10.13
  • macOS Sierra version 10.12

Note: A computer and card reader are required.

CopyrightNikon Corporation
Archive typeSelf-extracting
ReproductionNot permitted
Updating the Camera Firmware
  1. Download F-Z5-V102M.dmg.
  2. Double-click the F-Z5-V102M.dmg icon to mount a disk image containing a folder named “Z5Update”, which in turn contains the following file:
    • Z_5_0102.bin (the camera firmware)
  3. Using a card reader, copy “Z_5_0102.bin” to a memory card that has been formatted in the camera.
    Note: Be sure to copy the firmware to the root (top-most) directory of the memory card. The camera will not recognize the new firmware if it is placed in a folder under the root directory.
  4. Insert the memory card into the camera and turn the camera on.
  5. Select Firmware version in the SETUP MENU and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the firmware update.
  6. Once the update is complete, turn the camera off and remove the memory card.
  7. Confirm that the firmware has been updated to the new version.

Note: For detailed instructions or information on the equipment needed to complete the update, download the following pdf file:
Z-series_FirmUp_Mac_En.pdf (PDF) (0.25 MB)

Note: Updates can be performed for you by a Nikon-authorized service representative.

End User License Agreement

Nauticam are shipping their aluminum housing for the Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark IV camera. Equipped with the N85 port system, it offers fiber-optic strobe triggering using the camera’s own flash. Th housing ships with stiffening brackets and a shutter release extension for use with (optional) trays.

The NA-EM10IV housings is shipping now, priced at $1,724.

Press release

NA-EM10IV Housing for Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV Camera

FOR OLYMPUS OM-D E-M10 IV CAMERA
SKU # 17818
$ 1,724.00

The Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark IV receives a noticeable bump in resolution to 20MP while fine-tuning and improving the other aspects that have made the E-M10 lineup successful. Setting it apart from it’s direct competitors, the E-M10 offers 5-axis in-body stabilization and the internal flash allows for accurate TTL flash triggering over fiber-optic connections. Internal 4K 30p video recording makes it an ideal hybrid camera platform in an ultra-portable package.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

  • Dimensions: 184mm(W) x 138mm(H) x 100mm(D)
  • Weight in air: 1.08kg
  • Weight in water: 0.1kg (incl. camera and battery)
  • Depth Rating: 100m
  • Port Mount: N85

INTRODUCING NA-EM10IV

THE OLYMPUS OM-D E-M10 MARK IV CAMERA

The E-M10 lineup is distinguished by feature rich cameras that leverage the power of the MicroFourThirds system into a portable and economical solution. The Mark IV receives an upgraded 20.3MP FourThirds sensor that works with the wide array of open-source MicroFourThirds lenses and is paired with Olympus’ latest TruePic VIII processor.

Key Camera Specs:

  • 20.3MP Live MOS Sensor
  • TruePic VIII Processor
  • 121-point Contrast Detection Autofocus
  • 2.36M dot OLED Electronic Viewfinder
  • 4K 30p video capture
  • The new processor and sensor means improved autofocus via the 121 contrast detection autofocus points. This also results in better low-light performance at higher ISO values. The Mark IV also features 5-axis in-body stabilization (IBIS) which allows for smoother video and sharper still images in challenging shooting environments such as those encountered during low light or macro situations.

The Mark IV is truly a hybrid imaging platform with strong video and still image specifications. For video, the O-MD E-M10 Mark IV is able to capture 4K 30p video internally. Using the pop-up flash over a fiber-optic connection and supported strobes allows for the use of the camera’s automatic flash control (TTL).

THE NAUTICAM NA-EM10IV UNDERWATER HOUSING

The Nauticam NA-EM10IV, similar to the E-M10 Mark IV, builds upon its predecessors to deliver the most intuitive and capable housing for the E-M10 line. Taking advantage of the Mark IV’s improved features requires a housing that places controls where you need them most and allows for the use of purpose built underwater optics.

MISSION CONTROL DESIGN

The NA-EM10IV is designed with Nauticam’s Mission Control philosophy in mind. Essential camera controls are placed where they are needed most. The NA-EM10IV’s design reflects the ultra-portable nature of the camera itself, making the housing system that’s truly travel-friendly.

The housing ships with stainless steel stiffening brackets and shutter release extension that work with the optional Easitray II or Felxitray II handle systems to insure the resulting setup is a stable platform for the attachment of lighting or other accessories even when using large strobes or video lights. The housing also features an M10 threaded mounting point atop the housing for additional flexibility.

FLASH TRIGGERING

The OM-D E-M10 Mark IV features an integrated pop-up flash capable of providing either a manual or an automatic flash power control signal (TTL). The Nauticam NA-EM10IV features built-in fiber optic bulkheads to support the use of the camera’s TTL when used with supported strobes and fiber optic cables. There’s no need to pop-up the flash before inserting the camera into the housing as it can be engaged via a dedicated control atop the housing. An optional electronic bulkhead with hotshoe connection is also available but does not support a TTL signal.

PREMIUM PROFESSIONAL OPTICS

The MicroFourThirds lens standard offers a wide variety of lenses to suit any imaging style and the NA-EM10IV’s N85 port system offers port combinations for a large number of these lenses. In addition to standard wide and macro combinations, the NA-EM10IV works with many of Nauticam’s purpose built professional underwater optics such as the WWL-1/C and CMC-1/2. When using a lens such as the Olympus 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 EZ Lens or ED 12-50mm F3.5-6.3 EZ, the Nauticam WWL-1 provides a full zoom through ultra wide-angle 130º field of view which is wider than what is capable with a standard wide-angle lens behind a conventional dome port. These optics are designed for in-water use and provide unparalleled image quality.

VACUUM CHECK AND LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM

The NA-EM10IV comes with Nauticam’s vacuum check and leak detection system installed as standard equipment. With the addition of the optional M14 Vacuum Valve (25624) this monitoring system provides constant updates on the water tight and safe-to-dive status of the housing. A simple color coded LED lighting system lets the user know that the vacuum is solid, or that the housing is losing vacuum. Leak detection is built into the same circuit, so if there is water intrusion, an audible and visual indication will occur. The Nauticam system is temperature compensated, eliminating false alarms caused by a change in outside temperature, or from a camera heating up on an action packed dive.

FEATURES

PATENTED PORT LOCKING SYSTEM

Unveiled on the very first Nauticam DSLR housing in 2009, this locking lever has become a signature of the Nauticam brand. No twisting or threading action is required to mount a port, and it locks securely in place with this lever. Nauticam also offers locking port extensions, meaning a dome will never twist, even when used with a long extension ring.

HOUSING LOCKING LATCH

The secure single rotating housing latch of the NA-EM10IV opens the housing back allowing for quick and easy battery or media changes.

MISSION CONTROL

Nauticam engineers design philosophy means the NA-EM10IV delivers easy and intuitive access to essential camera controls of the Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark IV when inside the housing.

STAINLESS STEEL HANDLE BRACKETS

Stiffening handle brackets and shutter release extension are included with the NA-EM10IV. These brackets eliminate any flex or wobble when used with the optional Easitray II or Flexitray II handle systems.

RESOURCES

What’s In The Box:

  • NA-EM10IV Housing
  • Handle brackets and shutter release extension (25200)
  • 90131 Spare main O-ring, O-ring remover and lubricant
  • Panasonic CR-2032 Battery (for moisture alarm and vacuum detector)
  • Set of Allen Keys
  • Manual instruction card
  • Padded housing bag

PDF User Manual Download COMING SOON

Recommended Accessories

25624 M14 Vacuum Valve II (Pushbutton Release)
32204 Nauticam 180˚ straight viewfinder for MIL housings
32205 Nauticam 45˚ viewfinder for MIL housing
25056 M14 Nikonos 5-pin bulkhead with universal hotshoe connection (x and ground connection only)
26216 Universal Optical Fiber Cable
25221 M10 strobe mounting ball for housing
36316 Hand strap for Mirrorless IL camera & compact camera housing
Compatible Tray Systems
71206 Easitray II with left handle (with 2pcs 1/4” screws)
71207 Flexitray II with left handle (with 2pcs 1/4” screws)
71209 Flexitray II W with Left Handle (with 2 Tripod Holes)
71208 Adjustable right handle II (for Easitray II &Flexitray II)

The Perry Institute for Marine Science (PIMS) recently released the latest edition of its Coral Reef Report Card, which grades Bahamas coral reef ecosystem health and assesses ongoing threats, while outlining successful measures needed to reverse the decline of coral reefs.

Bahamas coral reef
A Bahamian coral reef (Image by Hayley-Jo Carr)

Our coral reefs are disappearing

About 50 percent of the world’s coral reefs are already lost or are severely damaged. Many studies over the last five to 10 years indicate that all reefs could be lost by 2050. Coral reefs are some of the most biologically rich and economically valuable ecosystems on Earth. They provide food, jobs, income, and protection from weather to billions of people worldwide. However, coral reefs and the animals that call them home are in danger of extinction if we do not take immediate action to protect them. An increasing array of impacts pose a threat, including pollution, invasive species, diseases, bleaching, and global climate change. The rapid decline and loss of these valuable, ancient, and complex ecosystems have significant social, economic, and environmental consequences around the world.

stony coral tissue loss
Stony coral tissue loss disease is a major threat to coral reefs and has now been discovered in the Bahamas. (Image by Hayley-Jo Carr)

The Perry Institute for Marine Science

The Perry Institute for Marine Science (PIMS)’s research focuses on fishery management, coral condition, conservation and restoration of coastal ecosystems, and conservation of threatened marine species. PIMS is a program-based institution conducting research throughout the Bahamas and other parts of the Caribbean in partnership with governments, international NGOs and local organizations.

It recently released the 2020 edition of its Bahamas Coral Report Card based on studies and research from the last five years. The report card also draws comparisons with its previous iteration from 2016, allowing a wider analysis over the last 10 years. The research includes several areas of work combined with 250 Atlantic and Gulf Rapid Reef Assessment (AGRRA) surveys conducted at more than 200 sites around the Bahamas. AGRRA surveys help us understand reef condition by examining multiple indicators of the benthic-coral-fish relationship.

Bahamas Coral Report Card data
The Bahamas Coral Report Card data was gathered using Atlantic and Gulf Rapid Reef Assessment (AGRRA) protocols. Image by Alex Frans.

An overall reef health index ranging from poor to good, for a variety of islands throughout the Bahamas was created after focusing on key elements within a coral reef. Within the report card you can see in-depth data and trends on the following for each surveyed site:

  • Coral Cover
  • Benthic Index
  • Coral Condition
  • Partial Mortality of Corals
  • Coral Disease
  • Coral Recruitment
  • Large Parrotfish Index
  • Diadema Urchin Density
  • Grouper Index
Map of sites assessed
Map showing the sites evaluated over the last five years in the Bahamas.

After establishing a reef health index for each location, the report card graded most as in “fair condition.” The report noted the rest as “impaired.” The survey then examined specific threats in each area and how they played a role in a site’s overall condition. The leading threats to coral reefs in the Bahamas are hurricanes, coral-bleaching events, coastal development, stony coral tissue loss disease, and unregulated fishing practices. The report then further advises on what actions we can take to help protect coral reefs in addition to what countries should do to make a positive change for the future.

hurricane damaged reef
Hurricanes cause widespread damage to coral reefs in the Bahamas. This image shows a reef broken in half after Hurricane Dorian in 2019 (Image by Will Greene)

The report is a sobering snapshot of the state of coral reefs not just in the Bahamas, but worldwide. However, it is not all doom and gloom. The report card also highlights practices that are having a positive influence on coral reefs.

Coral restoration

Several intervention techniques in the Bahamas are currently helping restore coral populations, save critically endangered species, such as staghorn and elkhorn coral, and increase genetic diversity. The Reef Rescue Network aims to scale up coral restoration efforts throughout the Bahamas and Caribbean, primarily by growing corals in nurseries and out-planting them onto reefs. We are beginning to see success from these efforts. The report card shows that the only documented increases in the amount of staghorn and elkhorn coral was from sites where restoration efforts have been ongoing for the last 10 years. This is an encouraging sign and evidence that coral restoration can help the world’s coral reefs recover.

Marine Protected Areas (MPAs)

The healthiest reefs in the Bahamas were in the Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), as well as very remote locations. The Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park is the oldest and best-enforced MPA in the Bahamas. It has been protected since 1959, and entirely no-take since 1986. Many studies have shown that populations of fish, conch, crawfish and corals are healthier here than other parts of the Bahamas. We need MPAs now more than ever. Well managed MPAs can vastly improve reef ecosystem health and potentially even reverse downward trends in marine biodiversity.

Bahamas coral reef
Sixty percent of sites in ‘good’ health were in a Marine Protected Area. (Image by Shane Gross)

Coral restoration

elkhorn coral
Nursery-reared out[-planted corals are starting to have a positive impact on coral reef cover in the Bahamas

Several intervention techniques in the Bahamas are currently helping restore coral populations, save critically endangered species, such as staghorn and elkhorn coral, and increase genetic diversity. The Reef Rescue Network aims to scale up coral restoration efforts throughout the Bahamas and Caribbean, primarily by growing corals in nurseries and out-planting them onto reefs. We are beginning to see success from these efforts, with the report card showing that the only documented increases in the amount of staghorn and elkhorn coral was from sites where restoration efforts have been ongoing for the last 10 years. This is an encouraging sign and evidence that coral restoration can help the world’s coral reefs recover.

Click here to download the full Bahamas Coral Reef Report Card.

Bahamas Coral Reef report Card
Bahamas Coral Reef Report Card (Image courtesy of Perry Institute for Marine Science)

All photos courtesy of the Perry Institute for Marine Science.

Photo: Cecilia Johnson

What are you doing Saturday 7 Nov 2020? Why not take a moment to post your favorite underwater selfie and show your support for ocean conservation?

GoPro and PADI® are proud to sponsor the first-ever Underwater Selfie Day to raise awareness about the plight of our oceans. But we can’t do it without you…

It’s more than a selfie. It’s a statement.

On Saturday, 7 November, post a selfie that shows your love for adventure and our ocean planet. By flooding social media with underwater photos and videos on a single day, divers around the world can speak in a united voice. We love our ocean planet, and it’s worth protecting!

Give a shout out to your favorite dive site, inspire others, and you might win $2000 US or a new GoPro HERO9 camera. Read on to learn more about the contest, review tips from the pros on how to take a stellar underwater selfie.

Enter to Win $2,000 US or a new GoPro HERO9 Camera

  • On 7 November 2020, post your selfie (photo or video) to Facebook, Instagram or Twitter 
  • Tag PADI and GoPro with #underwaterselfieday 
  • We’ll be sharing our favorites and giving away US$2,000 and three new GoPro HERO9 cameras. 

If you can’t go diving right now, no worries. Scroll through your saved photos and share your favorite underwater selfie from a past adventure. Visit the official Underwater Selfie Day page for additional contest rules and information.

Top 5 Underwater Selfie Tips and Tricks

  1. Make sure your camera lenses are clean and your mask is clear 
  2. Avoid shooting directly into the sun
  3. Try different angles (hold the camera straight in front of you, slightly above, etc.)
  4. Use an extension pole, ideally one that articulates like GoPro’s 3-Way Arm
  5. Use a red filter to bring out the color
    NOTE: GoPro HERO7 cameras (or newer) automatically color-correct

The best way to learn how to take great underwater photos or video isn’t through trial and error. Sign up for the PADI Digital Underwater Photographer online course (which includes underwater video) to shorten the learning curve. When the time is right, schedule in-water training with a PADI Dive Shop or Instructor anywhere in the world.

How to Take Great Underwater Selfies With a GoPro

GoPro’s continuous photo settings make it easy to get the perfect underwater selfie. Click the shutter once, and try different angles and poses. The camera automatically keeps shooting, so you never miss a moment. Delete pics where someone has their eyes closed, or there’s a random fish tail, and keep only the good ones. Here are three different options:

Time Lapse (Photo Mode): your GoPro will snap a pic every 0.5 seconds up to every 60 seconds (you choose). This is the go-to option if you want tons of pics to choose from, but, as PADI AmbassaDiver™ and GoPro Family member Kiersten Rich (The Blonde Abroad) notes, “You’ll need lots of light to capture images in 0.5-second intervals without blur.”

LiveBurst: if you have a HERO8 (or newer), use LiveBurst to capture images 1.5 seconds before and after you hit the shutter. Underwater selfie/dive expert and GoPro Family member Baki Zainal says he always switches on LiveBurst before heading out for a dive.

“Marine life can swim by in seconds, so you always need to be ready for the big moment! To make sure I don’t miss the shot, I turn LiveBurst mode on because it captures 1.5 seconds before and after I hit the shutter button, giving me 3 seconds of 4K underwater video footage that I can use as photo content.”

If you have an older GoPro, use Burst mode instead. When you click the shutter, you’ll get up to 30 images in one second, or 10 images in two seconds (whatever you choose).

Freediver and GoPro Family member Nicole Aloha recommends using video frame grabs. Start in video mode, then set your camera to:

  • Resolution: 2.7K
  • Mode: Video
  • Lens: Wide
  • Color: GoPro

Use your favorite video editing software to save the best frames as selfies. 

GoPro’s HERO9 With Front-Facing Display Makes It Easy to Take Great Selfies

The newest GoPro, HERO9 Black, makes it easy to frame up the perfect selfie every time. Use the front-facing screen with a live preview to get the right angle on your background and make sure there isn’t a random spot of fog on your mask. Capture 20MP pics (or 14.7MP frame grabs from 5K video), and crop the perfect shot without losing important details. 

Not into editing? Switch on SuperPhoto and automatically get the best image for your lighting and environment.

Read more about the latest GoPro innovations. Or, visit GoPro.com/Awards for more contest opportunities, including the 2020 Million Dollar Challenge. 

Further Reading

From Selfies to Silhouettes: How To Take Better Photos Underwater 
How to Take Amazing Travel Photos with a GoPro
How to Shoot Great Underwater Video With Your GoPro 

NOTE: This article contains Amazon Associates links. Any revenue earned from qualified purchases of linked products will be donated to Project AWARE.

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The photography contest season is here! In this episode of Wetpixel Live, Adam and Alex discuss why underwater, wildlife, and general photographic contests differ and how underwater photographers should vary their entries to ensure success.

Wetpixel Live is a YouTube channel devoted to short films helping explain the hard-edged information people need to improve their underwater images. To see more of the channel and to be informed about new releases, please head on over to the channel and subscribe.